Traffic Control Devices for Parking Facility Management

traffic cones on the street

“A traffic control device, as defined by the Federal Highway Administration, includes all signs, signals, markings, and devices placed on or adjacent to a street or highway to regulate, warn, or guide traffic. These devices ensure safe and efficient movement of vehicles and pedestrians on the road.”

To the ordinarily observant person, traffic control devices may not stick out in the background, but they play an important role in ensuring safety. Proper signage, road markings, and signals help prevent accidents, reduce congestion, and guide drivers to available parking spaces. By establishing clear communication and direction, these devices contribute to a smooth parking experience.

outlining the 7 types of traffic control devices

Types of Traffic Control Devices

Traffic control devices encompass a range of signs and signals to ensure efficient transportation. They’re designed to control speed limits, improve traffic management, and alert users of road hazards.

Traffic Lights

Traffic lights are signaling devices positioned at road intersections and pedestrian crossings to control traffic flow. They use green, yellow, and red lights to manage vehicle and pedestrian movement.

Stop Signs

Stop signs are regulatory devices that instruct drivers to come to a complete stop at an intersection or crossing. They are used in areas where traffic flow needs to be interrupted to ensure the safety of drivers and pedestrians, such as a one-way street during a construction project.

Traffic Signs

Traffic signs give instructions to road users. They include regulatory signs (speed limits, yield signs), warning signs (curve ahead, pedestrian crossing), and directional signs or mile markers. For example, traffic signs with a bright orange background catch the driver’s attention to make them aware of a potential hazard.

Pavement Markings

Pavement markings are lines, symbols, or words painted on the road to convey information to drivers and pedestrians. These include lane dividers, crosswalks, turn arrows, and bike lanes. They help organize traffic and indicate specific lanes for different road users.

Attenuators

Crash attenuators are safety devices that help reduce the severity of a crash. When placed in the proper position, they can significantly protect the driver and road structures.

Barricades

Barricades are physical barriers used to block off roads or sections of the road. They are typically used during construction, road maintenance, or emergencies to prevent vehicles from entering hazardous areas.

Pedestrian Beacons

Pedestrian hybrid beacons are signaling devices designed to enhance pedestrian safety at crosswalks. These can include flashing lights or traffic-control signals activated by pedestrians to alert drivers to stop and allow them to cross the road.

Each type of traffic control device plays a key role in promoting safety and efficiency on roads and within parking facilities.

a traffic gate in a parking lot

Importance of Traffic Control Devices for Parking Management

TCDs are essential in parking facilities as they significantly improve safety by preventing accidents and ensuring orderly vehicle movement. For example, stop signs at parking lot exits and intersections force drivers to a halt, reducing the likelihood of collisions.

They also improve traffic flow within parking structures. Traffic signals and signs direct vehicles in and out of parking areas, preventing congestion and ensuring smooth operations. For example, directional signs guide drivers to available parking spaces, while exit signs streamline the departure process.

Regulatory Standards and Compliance with Traffic Control Devices

Traffic control devices must adhere to uniform standards to ensure consistency and effectiveness across different locations. The Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) sets these standards, providing guidelines for the design, installation, and use of these official traffic control devices. This manual ensures that all signs, signals, and markings are recognizable and understandable to all road users.

Law Enforcement’s Role

The Federal Highway Administration and local police officers regulate these traffic devices by maintaining and upholding the MUTCD standards. Compliance with these national standards is mandatory for all public roads, making the FHWA a key authority in traffic safety and management.

Consequences of Non-Compliance

Non-compliance with traffic laws can lead to significant consequences. An alleged violator may face a traffic ticket or traffic offense for not adhering to these standards, such as having improper or missing devices. Failure to comply can also lead to increased liability in the event of accidents, as well as potential legal actions from affected individuals.

Creating Your Traffic Control Plan

When developing a traffic control plan, it’s important to incorporate these devices to manage the flow of vehicles and pedestrians safely and efficiently. Each device must be positioned and designed to guide traffic, prevent accidents, and enhance overall safety. A well-thought-out plan considers peak traffic times, entry and exit points, and areas where potential congestion may occur.

Benefits of Using Traffic Control Devices

Safety

One of the main benefits of these devices is enhanced safety. They protect drivers and pedestrians and reduce accidents through clear signage, effective signals, and well-marked pavements.

Efficiency

Traffic control devices significantly improve the efficiency of vehicle movement. By directing drivers to available parking spaces and managing the flow of traffic in and out of the facility, they prevent congestion and improve operations. This reduces potential wait times and enhances the overall user experience.

Cost Savings

Implementing proper traffic control devices can lead to substantial cost savings. These devices impact your insurance rates and driving record, and because they help prevent traffic violations, legal liabilities and fines are minimized. In the long term, effective traffic control contributes to better parking management for property managers.

traffic control devices used for road work areas

National Parking’s Expertise in Traffic Control

At National Parking, we bring unmatched expertise to the professional parking management industry. With our years of experience, we have established ourselves as the Southeast’s leading provider of parking management solutions, specifically traffic control.

Comprehensive Solutions

We offer comprehensive traffic control services for a variety of industries, from Class A surface lots and luxury hospitality venues to retail centers and healthcare facilities. We understand that each facility has unique needs, which is why we offer customized solutions to meet those demands.

Trained, Professional Staff

Our highly trained staff and parking technologies set us apart in the industry. We implement innovative strategies for the purpose of regulating traffic. This enhances safety, improves traffic flow, and maximizes the efficiency of your parking operations. Our team provides an exceptional level of service, ensuring that every aspect of your parking management is met with precision and professionalism.

Request a demo today and partner with a trusted leader in parking management!

Resources:

  1. Federal Highway Administration. https://highways.dot.gov/ 
  2. Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices. https://mutcd.fhwa.dot.gov/ 
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